For men, testosterone is a vital hormone that plays a significant role in a range of bodily functions, including mood and sex drive. However, as men age, testosterone levels naturally decline, with many seeing a significant decrease by the age of 30. This has led many to question whether cycling can increase testosterone levels.
While it’s commonly believed that all forms of exercise can boost testosterone, research suggests that this may not always be the case with cycling. In fact, some studies have shown that rigorous cycling activities can cause a temporary decrease in testosterone that lasts for up to 72 hours. However, shorter bursts of cycling have been shown to have a positive effect on testosterone levels over the long term.
It’s important to note that the effects of cycling on testosterone can vary depending on factors such as the intensity and duration of the workout, individual fitness level, and overall health. As with any form of exercise, it’s important to approach cycling in a balanced and measured way to maximize its benefits and avoid potential downsides.
By understanding how cycling can impact testosterone levels, you can make informed decisions about your workout routine and optimize your overall health and well-being.

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Effects Of Cycling On Testosterone
In recent decades, cycling has emerged as one of the most popular sports around the world, fueled in part by the global coverage of events like the Tour de France. With more and more people taking to their bikes to explore their surroundings and stay fit, it’s important for men to understand how cycling can impact their testosterone levels before they hope on their bikes and ride a few miles.
Testosterone is a vital hormone that plays a key role in many aspects of men’s health, from mood and energy levels to sex drive and muscle mass. While cycling can be an excellent way to improve cardiovascular fitness and manage weight, it’s also been linked to changes in testosterone levels.
By gaining a basic understanding of how cycling affects testosterone levels, men can make informed decisions about their workout routine and optimize their health and fitness. Whether you’re a casual cyclist or a serious competitor, it’s important to balance the benefits of cycling with potential downsides to ensure that you stay healthy and strong over the long term.
Positive Effects On Testosterone
Most studies done on testosterone in men focus on resistance training. HIIT is a form of training that can increase testosterone levels. Short bursts of high-intensity cycling with shorter rest periods can be incorporated into a cycling routine to elevate testosterone levels and improve overall fitness. However, it’s important to approach HIIT and cycling with caution and balance to avoid fatigue and injury.
One of the many studies has shown that casual riders, who push themselves to the limit for a short period and take a short break, see increases in muscle mass. This is often accompanied by a spike in testosterone for a short period and can help with mood and the improvement of the rider’s test levels, albeit temporarily.
Negative Effects On Testosterone
Endurance training in cycling, such as riding long distances up to 200km, can reduce testosterone levels and decrease muscle mass accumulation according to studies. It’s important for male cyclists to approach endurance training with caution and balance to avoid negative impacts on their health and well-being.
A study targeting elite swimmers showed that when training volumes are doubled, it led to an increase in the hormone Cortisol. Too much Cortisol can decrease testosterone. In essence, too much cycling could lead to a reduction in overall testosterone.
How Does Cycling Boost Testosterone

There are a few ways in which cycling can boost testosterone and these would have a significant impact on your overall performance when you are looking to build muscle or lose body fat. Here are some of the main ways in which cycling can help to boost levels of testosterone in your body.
- Losing Excess Body Fat
As you cycle, one of the initial benefits you can expect is shedding some of the excess weight you’ve been carrying. Research suggests that excessive body fat increases cortisol and inflammation, which can counteract the positive effects of testosterone and lower its production.
When you shed those extra pounds through cycling, you can automatically lower cortisol levels in your body. This reduction in cortisol could lead to a long-term increase in testosterone levels, which may also boost your sex drive.
- Reduce Stress
Excessive stress is another significant contributor to decreased testosterone levels in men. Stress triggers the release of cortisol hormone, which can lower testosterone levels and lead to unhealthy habits like overeating and inactivity.
Fortunately, cycling can be an effective way to manage stress by providing an outlet for releasing built-up tension. By reducing stress levels, cycling can help your body function optimally and potentially lead to increased testosterone levels.
- Building Muscle
It’s commonly recommended that people with low testosterone engage in resistance training. However, cycling is not typically associated with muscle growth. The good news is that incorporating resistance training into your cycling routine can promote muscle growth, which can have a significant impact on testosterone levels.
Research studies suggest that once you carry more muscle mass, it triggers your body into producing more testosterone. The body does this to preserve and protect the muscle tissue from catabolic effects. You might not turn into the next Ronnie Coleman through cycling, but you would be able to see small increases in testosterone.
How Do Professional Cyclists Overcome Low Testosterone?
Now that we understand that long-term endurance training and cycling can lead to reduced testosterone levels, it’s important to consider how cyclists can manage this issue. Here are some strategies that professional cyclists use to cope with low testosterone levels:
Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT)
One common approach for managing low testosterone levels is testosterone replacement therapy. This typically involves receiving injections of testosterone from a healthcare provider. Prior to receiving treatment, your doctor will test your testosterone levels and determine the appropriate dosage to restore your levels to a healthy range, which for men is typically between 300ng/Dl and 900ng/Dl of blood.
Resistance Training
In addition to testosterone replacement therapy, many cyclists turn to resistance training to manage low testosterone levels. Resistance training can take various forms, including weightlifting or adjusting their cycling routine to include more hills or sprints. Engaging in resistance training can help cyclists build muscle mass, which may help preserve testosterone levels.
Taking Breaks
Taking breaks from cycling can also be an effective way to manage low testosterone levels. During the off-season, some cyclists choose to take a break from cycling altogether, allowing their body to recover and rebuild testosterone levels naturally. When the season starts up again, the process of building endurance and maintaining healthy testosterone levels can resume.
Diet
Diet is another natural way for cyclists to maintain healthy testosterone levels. Certain foods, particularly those high in sugar, can promote estrogen development, which can counteract testosterone. However, a healthy and balanced diet can help promote testosterone levels in cyclists while also maintaining an optimal body weight. By consuming foods rich in nutrients such as protein, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates, cyclists can support their overall health and wellbeing, which in turn can help support healthy testosterone levels.
Should I Use Testosterone Boosters When Cycling?
Although cycling can decrease testosterone levels, using testosterone boosters to enhance performance is not recommended. Most codes of ethics and the laws of the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) prohibit the use of performance-enhancing drugs, including testosterone boosters.
Instead, it is best to focus on natural methods of boosting testosterone, which may take more time but are legal and safer in the long run. However, it’s important to consult with a doctor to ensure that any advice or supplementation is appropriate for your individual needs and health status.
Does Cycling Increase Testosterone Summary
Cycling is a popular activity worldwide, but it’s important to consider the potential impact on testosterone levels. While it can be a fun and enjoyable way to stay active, it’s important to prioritize your health and wellbeing.
As discussed earlier, there are several natural methods for managing testosterone levels in cyclists, including resistance training, taking breaks from cycling, and maintaining a healthy diet. It’s also important to work with a healthcare provider to monitor testosterone levels and ensure that any advice or supplementation is appropriate for your individual needs.
If you’re a cyclist, we would love to hear how you manage your testosterone levels while cycling. Please share your experiences and strategies in the comments section below.